I-Neodymium (Nd) iyisici somhlaba esingavamile esinesisindo se-athomu esingu-60, ngokuvamile esitholakala esigabeni se-lanthanide sethebula le-periodic.
Ozibuthe be-Neodymium, abaziwa nangokuthi i-Neo, i-NIB, noma i-NdFeB ozibuthe, yizibuthe ezinamandla kakhulu ezingapheli.Ihlanganiswe ne-Neodymium Iron ne-Boron, ibonisa amandla kazibuthe angavamile.
Ozibuthe be-Neodymium banamandla kakhulu kunozibuthe be-ceramic noma i-ferrite, baziqhayisa ngokuphindwe ka-10 amandla.
Amamaki ahlukene ezibuthe ze-Neodymium zibhalansisa amandla wezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokuphuma kwamandla.Amabanga anomthelela ekusebenzeni okushisayo kanye nomkhiqizo wamandla omkhulu.
Cha, omazibuthe be-Neodymium bagcina amandla abo ngaphandle konozinti, baqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside.
Izigxobo zingabonakala kusetshenziswa ikhampasi, imitha ye-gauss, noma esinye isigxobo esihlonziwe sikazibuthe.
Yebo, zombili izigxobo zibonisa amandla e-gauss efanayo.
Cha, ukukhiqiza uzibuthe ngesigxobo esisodwa nje akunakwenzeka okwamanje.
Ama-gaussmeters akala ukuminyana kwenkundla kazibuthe ngaphezulu, kukalwa nge-Gauss noma i-Tesla.I-Pull Force Testers ikala amandla okubamba epuleti lensimbi.
I-Pull force ingamandla adingekayo ukuze kuhlukaniswe uzibuthe epuleti lensimbi eliyisicaba, kusetshenziswa amandla e-perpendicular.
Yebo, amandla kazibuthe adonsayo amelela umthamo wawo omkhulu wokubamba.Amandla e-Shear acishe abe ngu-18 lbs.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwenkundla kazibuthe kungalungiswa ukuze kugxilwe kukazibuthe ezindaweni ezithile, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kazibuthe.
Ozibuthe abanqwabelanisayo bathuthukisa i-gauss engaphezulu ifike ku-diameter-to-thickness ratio, okungaphezu kwalokho i-surface gauss engeke ikhule.
Cha, omazibuthe be-Neodymium bagcina amandla abo kukho konke ukuphila kwabo.
Shelelezisa uzibuthe owodwa uwele kwenye ukuze uwahlukanise, usebenzisa unqenqema lwetafula njengokulinganisa.
Omazibuthe baheha izinsimbi ezisansimbi njengensimbi nensimbi.
Insimbi engagqwali, ithusi, ithusi, i-aluminium, isiliva ayikhangwa odonsa.
Izembatho zihlanganisa i-nickel, i-NiCuNi, i-Epoxy, igolide, i-Zinc, ipulasitiki, nezinhlanganisela.
Umehluko we-coating uhlanganisa ukumelana nokugqwala nokubukeka, njenge-Zn, i-NiCuNi, ne-Epoxy.
Yebo, sinikeza ngozibuthe abangafakwanga.
Yebo, ukumbozwa okuningi kungasetshenziswa ngeglue, kanti i-epoxy coatings ikhethwa.
Ukudweba okuphumelelayo kuyinselele, kodwa i-plasti-dip ingasetshenziswa.
Yebo, izigxobo zingamakwa ngombala obomvu noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Cha, ukushisa kuzolimaza ozibuthe.
Cha, omazibuthe bathambekele ekuqhekekeni noma ekuqhekekeni ngesikhathi somshini.
Yebo, ukushisa kuphazamisa ukuhleleka kwezinhlayiya ze-athomu, kuthinte amandla kazibuthe.
Amazinga okushisa okusebenza ayahluka ngokwezinga, ukusuka ku-80°C ochungechungeni lwe-N ukuya ku-220°C ku-AH.
Izinga lokushisa le-Curie yilapho uzibuthe elahlekelwa khona wonke amandla e-ferromagnetic.
Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lokusebenza liphawula iphuzu lapho odonsa beqala ukulahlekelwa izici zabo ze-ferromagnetic.
Ama-chips noma imifantu awathinti amandla;lahla lezo ezibukhali.
Amathawula ephepha aswakeme angasetshenziswa ukususa uthuli lwensimbi kozibuthe.
Ozibuthe benza ubungozi obuncane kuma-elekthronikhi ngenxa yokufinyelela okulinganiselwe kwenkundla.
Ozibuthe be-Neodymium baphephile kubantu, kodwa abakhulu bangaphazamisa ama-pacemaker.
Yebo, imibhalo ye-RoHS inganikezwa ngesicelo.
Ukuthunyelwa komoya kudinga ukuvikelwa kwensimbi kozibuthe abakhulu.
Sithumela emazweni ngamazwe ngokusebenzisa abathwali abahlukahlukene.
Yebo, ukuthunyelwa kwendlu ngendlu kuyatholakala.
Yebo, omazibuthe bangathunyelwa ngomoya.
Awekho ama-oda amancane, ngaphandle kwama-oda angokwezifiso.
Yebo, sinikeza ukwenza ngokwezifiso ngokusekelwe kusayizi, ibanga, ukunamathela, nemidwebo.
Izimali zokubumba kanye nenani elincane lingasebenza kuma-oda wangokwezifiso.